Fix field sizes in credentials

authenticity_key must be 32 bytes. metadata_encryption_key must be 14 bytes.

PiperOrigin-RevId: 505183908
This commit is contained in:
Janusz Sobczak
2023-01-27 12:34:51 -08:00
committed by Copybara-Service
parent 94e70d0ddd
commit 2746a4aa2f
8 changed files with 18 additions and 340 deletions
-15
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@@ -45,7 +45,6 @@ cc_library(
"base_broadcast_request.cc",
"broadcast_manager.cc",
"credential_manager_impl.cc",
"encryption.cc",
"ldt.cc",
"scan_manager.cc",
"service_controller_impl.cc",
@@ -58,7 +57,6 @@ cc_library(
"broadcast_manager.h",
"credential_manager.h",
"credential_manager_impl.h",
"encryption.h",
"ldt.h",
"scan_manager.h",
"service_controller.h",
@@ -187,19 +185,6 @@ cc_test(
],
)
cc_test(
name = "encryption_test",
size = "small",
srcs = ["encryption_test.cc"],
deps = [
":internal",
"//internal/platform/implementation/g3", # build_cleaner: keep
"@com_github_protobuf_matchers//protobuf-matchers",
"@com_google_absl//absl/strings",
"@com_google_googletest//:gtest_main",
],
)
cc_test(
name = "ldt_test",
size = "small",
@@ -19,10 +19,10 @@
#include "absl/status/status.h"
#include "absl/strings/string_view.h"
#include "internal/crypto/random.h"
#include "internal/platform/logging.h"
#include "presence/broadcast_request.h"
#include "presence/implementation/action_factory.h"
#include "presence/implementation/encryption.h"
namespace nearby {
namespace presence {
@@ -74,9 +74,7 @@ BasePresenceRequestBuilder::operator BaseBroadcastRequest() const {
.action = action_};
BaseBroadcastRequest broadcast_request{
.variant = presence,
.salt = salt_.size() == kSaltSize
? salt_
: Encryption::GenerateRandomByteArray(kSaltSize),
.salt = salt_.size() == kSaltSize ? salt_ : crypto::RandBytes(kSaltSize),
.tx_power = tx_power_,
.power_mode = power_mode_};
return broadcast_request;
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@
#include "internal/platform/implementation/crypto.h"
#include "internal/platform/logging.h"
#include "internal/proto/credential.pb.h"
#include "presence/implementation/encryption.h"
#include "presence/implementation/base_broadcast_request.h"
#include "presence/implementation/ldt.h"
namespace nearby {
@@ -60,6 +60,13 @@ absl::Duration RandomDuration(absl::Duration max_duration) {
return max_duration * random / std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max();
}
std::string CustomizeBytesSize(absl::string_view bytes, size_t len) {
return ::crypto::HkdfSha256(
/*ikm=*/bytes,
/*salt=*/std::string(CredentialManagerImpl::kAuthenticityKeyByteSize, 0),
/*info=*/"", /*derived_key_size=*/len);
}
} // namespace
void CredentialManagerImpl::GenerateCredentials(
@@ -157,8 +164,7 @@ CredentialManagerImpl::CreateLocalCredential(
private_credential.set_identity_type(identity_type);
// Creates an AES key to encrypt the whole broadcast.
std::string secret_key =
Encryption::GenerateRandomByteArray(kAuthenticityKeyByteSize);
std::string secret_key = crypto::RandBytes(kAuthenticityKeyByteSize);
private_credential.set_authenticity_key(secret_key);
// Uses SHA-256 algorithm to generate the credential ID from the
@@ -181,8 +187,7 @@ CredentialManagerImpl::CreateLocalCredential(
std::string(private_key.begin(), private_key.end()));
// Create an AES key to encrypt the device metadata.
auto metadata_key =
Encryption::GenerateRandomByteArray(kAuthenticityKeyByteSize);
auto metadata_key = crypto::RandBytes(kBaseMetadataSize);
private_credential.set_metadata_encryption_key(metadata_key);
// set device meta data
@@ -252,8 +257,8 @@ std::string CredentialManagerImpl::DecryptDeviceMetadata(
ExtendMetadataEncryptionKey(device_metadata_encryption_key);
aead.Init(derived_key);
auto iv = Encryption::CustomizeBytesSize(
authenticity_key, CredentialManagerImpl::kAesGcmIVSize);
auto iv = CustomizeBytesSize(authenticity_key,
CredentialManagerImpl::kAesGcmIVSize);
std::vector<uint8_t> iv_bytes(iv.begin(), iv.end());
std::vector<uint8_t> encrypted_device_metadata_bytes(
device_metadata_string.begin(), device_metadata_string.end());
@@ -277,7 +282,7 @@ std::string CredentialManagerImpl::EncryptDeviceMetadata(
aead.Init(derived_key);
auto iv = Encryption::CustomizeBytesSize(authenticity_key, kAesGcmIVSize);
auto iv = CustomizeBytesSize(authenticity_key, kAesGcmIVSize);
std::vector<uint8_t> iv_bytes(iv.begin(), iv.end());
std::vector<uint8_t> device_metadata_bytes(device_metadata_string.begin(),
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ class CredentialManagerImpl : public CredentialManager {
credential_storage_ptr_(std::move(credential_storage_ptr)) {}
// AES only supports key sizes of 16, 24 or 32 bytes.
static constexpr int kAuthenticityKeyByteSize = 16;
static constexpr int kAuthenticityKeyByteSize = 32;
// Length of key in bytes required by AES-GCM encryption.
static constexpr size_t kNearbyPresenceNumBytesAesGcmKeySize = 32;
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@
#include "internal/platform/logging.h"
#include "internal/platform/medium_environment.h"
#include "internal/proto/credential.pb.h"
#include "presence/implementation/base_broadcast_request.h"
namespace nearby {
namespace presence {
@@ -159,7 +160,7 @@ TEST_F(CredentialManagerImplTest, CreateOneCredentialSuccessfully) {
CredentialManagerImpl::kAuthenticityKeyByteSize);
EXPECT_FALSE(private_credential.verification_key().empty());
EXPECT_EQ(private_credential.metadata_encryption_key().size(),
CredentialManagerImpl::kAuthenticityKeyByteSize);
kBaseMetadataSize);
SharedCredential public_credential = credentials.second;
// Verify the public credential.
-106
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@@ -1,106 +0,0 @@
// Copyright 2022 Google LLC
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
#include "presence/implementation/encryption.h"
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstring>
#include <string>
#include "absl/status/status.h"
#include "absl/status/statusor.h"
#include "absl/strings/str_format.h"
#include "internal/crypto/hkdf.h"
#include "internal/crypto/random.h"
#include <openssl/cipher.h> // NOLINT
#include <openssl/evp.h> // NOLINT
namespace nearby {
namespace presence {
constexpr int kAuthenticityKeyByteSize = 16;
constexpr int kMetadataKeyMaxSize = 16;
constexpr int kAesCtrIvSize = 16;
constexpr int kSaltSize = 2;
std::string Encryption::CustomizeBytesSize(absl::string_view bytes,
size_t len) {
return ::crypto::HkdfSha256(/*ikm=*/bytes,
/*salt=*/std::string(kAuthenticityKeyByteSize, 0),
/*info=*/"", /*derived_key_size=*/len);
}
std::string Encryption::GenerateRandomByteArray(size_t len) {
std::string buffer(len, 0);
::crypto::RandBytes(
absl::MakeSpan(reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(buffer.data()), buffer.size()));
return buffer;
}
absl::StatusOr<std::string> Encryption::RunMetadataEncryption(
absl::string_view metadata, absl::string_view key, absl::string_view salt,
bool encrypt) {
if (metadata.size() > kMetadataKeyMaxSize) {
return absl::InvalidArgumentError(
absl::StrFormat("Metadata key length %d greater than %d",
metadata.size(), kMetadataKeyMaxSize));
}
if (key.size() != kAuthenticityKeyByteSize) {
return absl::InvalidArgumentError(
absl::StrFormat("Invalid authenticity key length %d. Expected %d",
key.size(), kAuthenticityKeyByteSize));
}
if (salt.size() != kSaltSize) {
return absl::InvalidArgumentError(absl::StrFormat(
"Invalid salt length %d, Expected %d.", salt.size(), kSaltSize));
}
auto output = std::string(metadata.size(), 0);
int output_size;
std::string iv = CustomizeBytesSize(salt, kAesCtrIvSize);
// AES-CTR is used without authentication because it's used as a PRF.
auto ctx =
std::unique_ptr<EVP_CIPHER_CTX, std::function<void(EVP_CIPHER_CTX*)>>(
EVP_CIPHER_CTX_new(), EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free);
if (1 != EVP_CipherInit_ex(ctx.get(), EVP_aes_128_ctr(), nullptr,
reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(key.data()),
reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(iv.data()),
encrypt ? 1 : 0)) {
return absl::InvalidArgumentError("Failed to initialize AES encryption.");
}
int input_size = metadata.size();
if (1 != EVP_CipherUpdate(
ctx.get(), reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(output.data()),
&output_size, reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(metadata.data()),
input_size)) {
return absl::InvalidArgumentError("AES error in EVP_CipherUpdate");
}
int tmp_size = 0;
if (1 != EVP_EncryptFinal_ex(
ctx.get(),
reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(output.data() + output_size),
&tmp_size)) {
return absl::InvalidArgumentError("AES errorin EVP_EncryptFinal_ex");
}
output_size += tmp_size;
if (output_size != input_size) {
return absl::InvalidArgumentError(absl::StrFormat(
"Invalid output size %d. Expected %d", output_size, input_size));
}
return output;
}
} // namespace presence
} // namespace nearby
-74
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@@ -1,74 +0,0 @@
// Copyright 2022 Google LLC
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
#ifndef THIRD_PARTY_NEARBY_PRESENCE_IMPLEMENTATION_ENCRYPTION_H_
#define THIRD_PARTY_NEARBY_PRESENCE_IMPLEMENTATION_ENCRYPTION_H_
#include <string>
#include "absl/status/statusor.h"
#include "absl/strings/string_view.h"
namespace nearby {
namespace presence {
/** Utilities for encryption and decryption of presence advertisements. */
class Encryption {
public:
/**
* Uses a HMAC based HKDF algorithm to generate and return a
* new byte array of given length based on input bytes and a zero-initialized
* salt.
*/
static std::string CustomizeBytesSize(absl::string_view bytes, size_t len);
/** Generates a random byte array of given size. */
static std::string GenerateRandomByteArray(size_t len);
/** Generates encrypted metadata key. `metadata_encryption_key` must be 14 or
* 16 bytes long. `authenticity_key` is the AES key and must be 128 bit (16
* bytes) long. `salt` must be 2 bytes long.
*
* Note, because the salt is ony 16 bit long, the caller should not reuse
* salts. Reusing salts will expose the encrypted metadata key. The solution
* in NP is to store all used salts and rotate the autheticity key when we run
* out of salts.
*/
static absl::StatusOr<std::string> GenerateEncryptedMetadataKey(
absl::string_view metadata_encryption_key,
absl::string_view authenticity_key, absl::string_view salt) {
return RunMetadataEncryption(metadata_encryption_key, authenticity_key,
salt, /*encrypt= */ true);
}
/** Generates decrypted metadata key. `encrypted_metadata_key` must be 14 or
* 16 bytes long. `authenticity_key` is the AES key and must be 128 bit (16
* bytes) long. `salt` must be 2 bytes long.*/
static absl::StatusOr<std::string> GenerateDecryptedMetadataKey(
absl::string_view encrypted_metadata_key,
absl::string_view authenticity_key, absl::string_view salt) {
return RunMetadataEncryption(encrypted_metadata_key, authenticity_key, salt,
/*encrypt= */ false);
}
private:
static absl::StatusOr<std::string> RunMetadataEncryption(
absl::string_view metadata, absl::string_view key, absl::string_view salt,
bool encrypt);
};
} // namespace presence
} // namespace nearby
#endif // THIRD_PARTY_NEARBY_PRESENCE_IMPLEMENTATION_ENCRYPTION_H_
-131
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@@ -1,131 +0,0 @@
// Copyright 2022 Google LLC
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
#include "presence/implementation/encryption.h"
#include <string>
#include "gmock/gmock.h"
#include "protobuf-matchers/protocol-buffer-matchers.h"
#include "gtest/gtest.h"
#include "absl/strings/escaping.h"
namespace nearby {
namespace presence {
namespace {
TEST(EncryptionTest, CustomizeBytesSize) {
std::string ikm = "Input data";
std::string kExpectedOutputHex = "51d2c0506732febbccf093066db66f269682137e";
std::string result = Encryption::CustomizeBytesSize(ikm, 20);
EXPECT_EQ(absl::BytesToHexString(result), kExpectedOutputHex);
}
TEST(EncryptionTest, GenerateRandomByteArray) {
std::string random1 = Encryption::GenerateRandomByteArray(10);
std::string random2 = Encryption::GenerateRandomByteArray(10);
EXPECT_NE(random1, random2);
}
TEST(EncryptionTest, GenerateEncryptedMetadataKeyFor14bytes) {
const std::string kAuthenticityKey =
absl::HexStringToBytes("20212223242526272829303132333435");
const std::string kSalt = absl::HexStringToBytes("0102");
const std::string kMetadataKey =
absl::HexStringToBytes("4041424344454647484950515253");
const std::string kExpectedOutputHex = "637b4868fcbcb3d8a67c47481807";
auto result = Encryption::GenerateEncryptedMetadataKey(
kMetadataKey, kAuthenticityKey, kSalt);
EXPECT_TRUE(result.ok());
EXPECT_EQ(absl::BytesToHexString(result.value()), kExpectedOutputHex);
}
TEST(EncryptionTest, GenerateEncryptedMetadataKeyFor16bytes) {
const std::string kAuthenticityKey =
absl::HexStringToBytes("20212223242526272829303132333435");
const std::string kSalt = absl::HexStringToBytes("0102");
const std::string kMetadataKey =
absl::HexStringToBytes("40414243444546474849505152535455");
const std::string kExpectedOutputHex = "637b4868fcbcb3d8a67c47481807d139";
auto result = Encryption::GenerateEncryptedMetadataKey(
kMetadataKey, kAuthenticityKey, kSalt);
EXPECT_TRUE(result.ok());
EXPECT_EQ(absl::BytesToHexString(result.value()), kExpectedOutputHex);
}
TEST(EncryptionTest, GenerateDecryptedMetadataKeyFor14bytes) {
const std::string kAuthenticityKey =
absl::HexStringToBytes("20212223242526272829303132333435");
const std::string kSalt = absl::HexStringToBytes("0102");
const std::string kMetadataKeyHex = "4041424344454647484950515253";
const std::string kEncryptedMetadata =
absl::HexStringToBytes("637b4868fcbcb3d8a67c47481807");
auto result = Encryption::GenerateDecryptedMetadataKey(
kEncryptedMetadata, kAuthenticityKey, kSalt);
EXPECT_TRUE(result.ok());
EXPECT_EQ(absl::BytesToHexString(result.value()), kMetadataKeyHex);
}
TEST(EncryptionTest, GenerateDecryptedMetadataKeyFor16bytes) {
const std::string kAuthenticityKey =
absl::HexStringToBytes("20212223242526272829303132333435");
const std::string kSalt = absl::HexStringToBytes("0102");
const std::string kMetadataKeyHex = "40414243444546474849505152535455";
const std::string kEncryptedMetadata =
absl::HexStringToBytes("637b4868fcbcb3d8a67c47481807d139");
auto result = Encryption::GenerateDecryptedMetadataKey(
kEncryptedMetadata, kAuthenticityKey, kSalt);
EXPECT_TRUE(result.ok());
EXPECT_EQ(absl::BytesToHexString(result.value()), kMetadataKeyHex);
}
TEST(EncryptionTest, RejectTooLongMetadataKey) {
const std::string kAuthenticityKey =
absl::HexStringToBytes("20212223242526272829303132333435");
const std::string kSalt = absl::HexStringToBytes("0102");
const std::string kMetadataKey =
absl::HexStringToBytes("4041424344454647484950515253545566");
auto result = Encryption::GenerateEncryptedMetadataKey(
kMetadataKey, kAuthenticityKey, kSalt);
EXPECT_FALSE(result.ok());
}
TEST(EncryptionTest, RejectInvalidAuthenticityKeySize) {
const std::string kAuthenticityKey =
absl::HexStringToBytes("2021222324252627282930313233343546");
const std::string kSalt = absl::HexStringToBytes("0102");
const std::string kMetadataKey =
absl::HexStringToBytes("40414243444546474849505152535455");
auto result = Encryption::GenerateEncryptedMetadataKey(
kMetadataKey, kAuthenticityKey, kSalt);
EXPECT_FALSE(result.ok());
}
} // namespace
} // namespace presence
} // namespace nearby